Avoirdupois
AVOIRDUPOIS, or Averdupois (from the French avoir de pois, goods of weight), the name of a system of weights used in Great Britain and America for all commodities except the precious metals, gems and medicines. The foundation of the system is the grain. A cubic inch of water weighs 252.458 grains. Of this grain 7000 now (see Weights and Measures) make a pound avoirdupois. This pound is divided into 16 oz., and these ounces into 16 drachms.
Avoirdupois Weight.
Drachm,
16=ounce,
16=pound,
14=stone
2=quarter,
4=hundred,
20=ton.
27.3 grains
437.5
7000
98,000
196,000 grs
112 lb
2240 lb.
Note - this article incorporates content from Encyclopaedia Britannica, Eleventh Edition, (1910-1911)